BG - 12
Verse
सर्वस्य चाहं हृदि सन्निविष्टो
मत्त: स्मृतिर्ज्ञानमपोहनं च ।
I am seated in everyone’s heart, and from Me come remembrance, knowledge and forgetfulness.
The focus of previous class was knowledge. The focus of this last class in this series will be forgetfulness.
Bhajan
Hari Hari Biphale
https://kksongs.org/songs/h/harihari04a.html
Katha
Krishna shows Universal form to Yashoda in his Mouth. The connection here is that after showing the Universal form then Krishna helps her forget the whole thing so that she again thinks he is her darling son. Through his internal energy (Yoga Maya) Krishna made Brajvasis forget many things so that his Aishwarya remained hidden to facilitate Sweet lila.
https://vedabase.io/en/library/kb/8/
APOHANAM — Krishna Gives Forgetfulness
"Forgetfulness is not a defect — it's Krishna's mercy. Without it, we'd be crushed by accumulated pain, paralyzed by endless data, and unable to move forward. If we could never forget, life would come to a complete standstill."
THE FRAMEWORK: Why Forgetfulness is a GIFT
The Paradox: We usually think: Memory = Good, Forgetfulness = Bad
But Krishna includes apohanam alongside smṛti and jñānam as His gifts. Why?
FIVE TYPES OF MERCIFUL FORGETFULNESS
1. FORGETFULNESS OF PAIN
- Mothers forget the intensity of childbirth pain — otherwise, who would have a second child?
- We forget physical injuries — the agony of a broken bone fades
- Emotional wounds heal — heartbreak that felt unbearable becomes manageable
- Without this: We'd be trapped in perpetual suffering
2. FORGETFULNESS OF ROUTINE
- You don't remember every meal you've eaten
- You don't remember every time you brushed your teeth
- You don't remember every step you've walked
- Without this: Brain would be cluttered with useless data, no space for what matters
3. FORGETFULNESS OF EMBARRASSMENT/SHAME
- That humiliating moment from years ago — the sting fades
- Mistakes we made — we learn the lesson but forget the shame
- Without this: We'd be paralyzed by accumulated embarrassment, afraid to ever try anything
4. FORGETFULNESS OF PAST LIVES
- We don't remember previous births
- Former relationships reset — a past-life enemy could be this life's friend
- Without this: Imagine remembering dying hundreds of times! Remembering all your past mothers, children, spouses — the confusion and grief would be unbearable
5. FORGETFULNESS THAT PROTECTS RELATIONSHIPS
- Yashoda forgot the universal form — so she could love Krishna as her child
- We forget small irritations with loved ones — so relationships can continue
- Without this: Every grudge would accumulate; no relationship would survive
THE "STANDSTILL" ANGLE: What If You Could NEVER Forget?
Real Medical Condition: HSAM (Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory)
- People with HSAM remember virtually every single day of their lives in perfect detail
- They can tell you what they ate for breakfast on a random Tuesday 15 years ago
- Sounds amazing? Most of them say it's a curse, not a gift
What they report:
- Cannot escape painful memories — a heartbreak from 20 years ago feels fresh TODAY
- Cannot "move on" from anything — the past is always present
- Mentally exhausted — too much data, no peace
- One woman (Jill Price) wrote a book called "The Woman Who Can't Forget" — she describes it as torturous
PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder):
- This is what happens when healthy forgetfulness FAILS
- Trauma victims relive the event over and over
- The memory doesn't fade — it stays sharp, intrusive
- Life becomes impossible — can't work, can't sleep, can't function
- This is the ABSENCE of Krishna's gift of apohanam
The Point:
"We think we want to remember everything. But people who actually CAN'T forget are miserable. Forgetfulness is not a bug — it's a feature. It's Krishna's mercy."
DAILY LIFE HOOKS
| Situation | The Mercy of Forgetfulness |
|---|---|
| Mother having second child | Forgot the intensity of labor pain |
| Child learning to walk | Forgets painful falls, keeps trying |
| Waking up fresh each morning | Yesterday's frustrations have faded |
| Forgiving someone who hurt you | The sharpness of the wound has softened |
| Moving to a new city | Can start fresh without being trapped by old identity |
| Getting over a breakup | Time heals because memory fades |
| Recovering from illness | Don't remember every moment of suffering |
| Sleep itself | You don't experience 8 hours of lying still — merciful unconsciousness |
JUNIOR TRACK (Ages 5-10)
Duration: 45-50 minutes Theme: Krishna Helps Us Forget — And That's a GOOD Thing! Key Message: Forgetting isn't bad! Krishna helps us forget pain, mistakes, and scary things so we can be happy and keep trying.
OPENING: THE "OUCH!" GAME (7 minutes)
Ask the children:
- "Raise your hand if you've ever fallen down and hurt yourself." (All hands go up)
- "Raise your hand if you cried when it happened." (Most hands up)
- "Now... raise your hand if you're crying RIGHT NOW about that fall." (No hands — kids laugh)
Ask: "Why not? It hurt SO much back then! Why doesn't it hurt now?"
Let them answer. Guide toward: "Because you FORGOT how much it hurt!"
Second question:
- "Raise your hand if you ever fell down when you were learning to walk." (Hands up — or "I don't remember")
- "Did you fall once? Twice? TEN times? FIFTY times?"
- "If you remembered every single painful fall... would you have kept trying to walk? Or would you have said 'No way! Walking hurts too much! I'll just crawl forever!'"
Point: "Krishna helped you FORGET the pain so you could keep trying. Forgetting is His gift to you!"
THE SCARY PART: WHAT IF YOU COULD NEVER FORGET? (8 minutes)
Explain simply:
"What if Krishna didn't help us forget? What if you remembered EVERYTHING — every owie, every scary thing, every embarrassing moment — FOREVER?"
Scenario 1: The Boy Who Remembered Every Fall
"Imagine a boy named Rohan. He's learning to ride a bicycle. He falls down — OUCH! It hurts!
- But unlike other children, Rohan remembers this fall PERFECTLY. Every time he sees a bicycle, he feels the EXACT same pain again. His knee hurts. His palms sting. His heart races.
- So he never tries again. He's too scared. He never learns to ride a bicycle.
- Then he falls while running. Now he's scared to run.
- Then he trips on stairs. Now he's scared of stairs.
- Soon, Rohan is scared of EVERYTHING. He just sits in one place, afraid to move.
- Life has come to a... STANDSTILL!"
Scenario 2: The Girl Who Remembered Every Embarrassment
"Imagine a girl named Priya. One day in class, she gave a wrong answer. Everyone laughed.
- Most children would feel bad for a day, then forget.
- But Priya remembers it PERFECTLY. Every single day, she feels the exact same shame. Her face turns red. Her stomach hurts. She feels like crying.
- So she never raises her hand again. She never answers questions. She's too scared.
- She stops talking to friends — what if she says something silly?
- She stops going to school.
- Life has come to a... STANDSTILL!"
Ask:
- "Is it good that you forget your falls and embarrassing moments?"
- "Who helps you forget? KRISHNA! From inside your heart!"
INTERACTIVE ACTIVITY: "THANK YOU FOR FORGETTING!" CIRCLE (8 minutes)
Setup: Children sit in a circle.
Instructions:
"Let's go around the circle. Each person will share ONE thing they're happy they forgot — something painful or embarrassing or scary that doesn't bother them anymore."
Examples to prompt:
- "I'm happy I forgot how much my injection hurt"
- "I'm happy I forgot falling off the swing"
- "I'm happy I forgot when I spilled food on myself at a party"
- "I'm happy I forgot being scared of the dark" (they outgrew it — a form of forgetting the fear)
This makes gratitude for forgetfulness tangible and fun.
CRAFT: "KRISHNA'S ERASER" (10 minutes)
Concept: Just like an eraser removes pencil marks, Krishna gently "erases" painful memories from our hearts so we can be happy.
Materials:
- Paper with outline of a large heart
- Small eraser shape cutout (or draw eraser in center)
- Crayons/markers
- Small picture of Krishna for center of eraser
Instructions:
- In the heart, children LIGHTLY write or draw (in pencil) things that once hurt but don't hurt anymore:
- A bandaged knee (old injury)
- A sad face (old sadness)
- A red embarrassed face (old embarrassment)
- Paste the "eraser" with Krishna in the center of the heart
- Explain: "Krishna's eraser doesn't remove the lesson — you still learned to be careful! But it removes the PAIN so you can be happy."
- Around the edges, write: "मत्तः अपोहनम्" (mattaḥ apohanam — "From Me, forgetfulness")
CLOSING MOMENT (5 minutes)
"Close your eyes.
- Think of something that hurt you before — maybe a fall, maybe someone was mean to you, maybe you were scared.
- Does it hurt RIGHT NOW? No? That's because Krishna, sitting in your heart, gently helped you forget the pain.
- He didn't take away the lesson — you're still careful!
- But He took away the hurt — so you can smile again.
- Say in your heart: 'Thank you Krishna for helping me forget.'
- Open your eyes! Remember — forgetting is a GIFT!"
TAKE-HOME CHALLENGE:
"This week, when something small bothers you — a sibling being annoying, a friend saying something mean — wait two days. See if it still bothers you as much. If it doesn't, thank Krishna for the gift of forgetting!"
SENIOR TRACK (Ages 11-16)
Duration: 50-55 minutes Theme: The Neuroscience of Mercy — Why Forgetting is Essential for Survival Key Message: Forgetfulness isn't a defect in human design — it's a feature. Without it, we'd be paralyzed by accumulated data and inescapable pain.
OPENING CHALLENGE: THE CURSE OF PERFECT MEMORY (8 minutes)
Pose this scenario:
"Imagine you're offered a superpower: You will remember EVERYTHING. Every conversation, every face, every meal, every moment of every day — perfect recall, forever.
Sounds amazing, right? Never forget an answer in exams. Never forget a birthday. Never lose your keys.
But wait...
You'll also:
- Remember every insult anyone ever said to you — in perfect detail, as if it just happened
- Remember every embarrassing moment — feeling the exact same shame, forever
- Remember every time you were hurt, betrayed, or disappointed
- Remember every nightmare
- Remember the exact pain of every injury
- Remember the face of every person who was mean to you
- Remember every failure
And you can NEVER escape these memories. They're always there, fresh, vivid, ready to replay.
Still want this superpower?"
Let them discuss. Most will realize it's actually a curse.
Bridge: "Krishna knew this. That's why He says in BG 15.15: 'From Me comes apohanam — forgetfulness.' It's not a defect. It's deliberate design. It's mercy."
SCIENTIFIC DEEP DIVE: THE PATHOLOGY OF UNFORGETTING (15 minutes)
1. HSAM — Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory
Present the real condition:
- Approximately 60 people worldwide have been documented with HSAM
- They remember virtually every day of their lives in perfect detail
- Jill Price, the first documented case, can tell you what she ate for lunch on any random date in the past 40 years
The Reality:
Read actual quotes from people with HSAM:
"It's like having a split screen in your mind. Half is the present; half is constantly replaying the past."
"I can't move on from things. A breakup from 25 years ago still feels raw."
"People think it would be a gift. It's not. It's exhausting."
Studies show that people with HSAM:
- Score higher on depression and anxiety measures
- Struggle to "let go" of grudges and hurts
- Have difficulty being present — the past is always intruding
- Don't actually perform better academically or professionally
Key insight: Evolution AND divine design gave us forgetfulness for good reason.
2. PTSD — When Healthy Forgetting Fails
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder affects millions
- Core problem: The traumatic memory doesn't fade like normal memories
- Symptoms:
- Intrusive flashbacks — reliving the event involuntarily
- Nightmares — memory replaying during sleep
- Hyper-vigilance — constant anxiety because the threat feels current
- Avoidance — entire areas of life shut down to escape triggers
The mechanism:
- Normal memories are processed and "filed away" — they become less vivid over time
- Traumatic memories get stuck — they remain vivid, intrusive, present-tense
- The person cannot forget, and life becomes impossible
Point: "PTSD shows us what happens when Krishna's gift of apohanam is blocked. The person is trapped in an eternal present of suffering."
3. The Neuroscience of Healthy Forgetting
Active forgetting is a brain FUNCTION, not a failure:
- During sleep, the brain actively prunes unnecessary memories
- The hippocampus "decides" what to consolidate and what to discard
- Without this pruning, the brain would be overwhelmed with trivial data
Experiment: Rats deprived of sleep cannot learn new tasks — their brains are too "full" of unprocessed data. They need sleep (and the forgetting that comes with it) to function.
Childhood amnesia:
- Humans typically don't remember anything before age 2-3
- This isn't a defect — it's protective
- Imagine remembering the helplessness and confusion of infancy, the terror of not understanding the world
4. Forgetting Enables Forgiveness
Psychological research shows:
- People who "can't forget" wrongs done to them have higher rates of:
- Chronic anger and resentment
- Relationship failures
- Depression and anxiety
- Physical health problems (stress-related)
- Forgiveness doesn't mean deleting the memory — it means the emotional charge fades
- This fading IS apohanam — Krishna softening the sharpness of the wound
Without it: Every grudge would accumulate. No relationship could survive. Families would self-destruct under the weight of remembered wrongs.
PHILOSOPHICAL FRAMEWORK: THREE LEVELS OF MERCIFUL FORGETFULNESS (10 minutes)
| Level | What We Forget | Why It's Mercy |
|---|---|---|
| Physical | Intensity of past pain — injuries, illness, childbirth | Allows us to function, take risks, keep trying |
| Emotional | Sharpness of past hurts — betrayals, embarrassments, losses | Enables healing, forgiveness, new relationships |
| Existential | Past lives — all our previous deaths, relationships, identities | Allows fresh start; prevents overwhelming grief and confusion |
DEBATE: IS FORGETTING ALWAYS GOOD? (10 minutes)
Divide into two groups:
Team A — "Forgetting is always mercy"
- Pain fades — we can function
- Grudges soften — relationships survive
- Fresh starts become possible
- Without forgetting, life would be unbearable
Team B — "Some things shouldn't be forgotten"
- Holocaust, genocides — forgetting enables repetition
- Injustice — forgetting lets oppressors escape accountability
- Loved ones who died — forgetting feels like betrayal
- Lessons learned — forgetting leads to repeating mistakes
After debate, synthesize:
"Both sides are correct. The key is WHAT we forget:
- We should forget the PAIN but remember the LESSON
- We should forget the HATRED but remember the HISTORY
- We should forget the GRUDGE but remember the BOUNDARY
Krishna's apohanam is intelligent — it removes what harms us while preserving what protects us. When we artificially hold onto pain (refusing to forgive), or artificially forget lessons (ignoring history), we're working against His design."
PERSONAL REFLECTION (5 minutes)
"Think of something painful from your past — maybe a year ago, maybe five years ago.
- Does it hurt as much now as it did then? Probably not.
- That fading is Krishna's mercy. He sat in your heart and gently dimmed the pain. Not the lesson — you still learned. But the suffering — He reduced it so you could live.
- Now think of something you HAVEN'T been able to let go of. Something that still stings.
- Maybe the apohanam hasn't come yet. Or maybe you're holding on, refusing to let Krishna erase the pain.
- Can you let Him do His work? Can you stop replaying the hurt and let it fade?
- That's not weakness — it's wisdom. It's trusting Krishna's design."
TAKE-HOME CHALLENGE:
"Research ONE of the following and write a one-page reflection on how it relates to BG 15.15:
- HSAM (Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory) — interviews with people who have it
- PTSD treatment methods — how do therapies try to restore healthy forgetting?
- The neuroscience of memory consolidation — what happens during sleep?
Connect your findings to Krishna's gift of apohanam."
PARENTS TRACK
Duration: 45-50 minutes Theme: The Mercy We Take for Granted — How Forgetfulness Shapes Parenting and Family Key Message: Every time you forgive your child, every time you move past a conflict with your spouse, every time you wake up fresh despite yesterday's exhaustion — you're experiencing Krishna's apohanam.
OPENING: THE QUESTION NO ONE ASKS (8 minutes)
Begin with this:
"Let me ask a strange question:
How many of you have more than one child?" (Hands go up)
"Now — how many of you remember, in perfect detail, the EXACT physical pain of childbirth?" (Puzzled looks, some shaking heads)
"If you remembered — truly remembered, felt it fresh every time you thought about it — would you have had a second child?"
Let them reflect.
The point:
"Mothers often say: 'I remember it was painful, but I can't really FEEL it anymore.'
This is Krishna's apohanam. He doesn't erase the fact of the pain — you know it happened. But He erases the EXPERIENCE of the pain. Otherwise, the human species would have ended after every woman's first delivery.
Forgetfulness is how life continues."
THE SCIENCE: WHEN FORGETTING FAILS (12 minutes)
For the analytical parents in the room:
1. HSAM — The "Gift" That Isn't
- People with Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory remember every day of their lives
- Studies show they often suffer from depression, anxiety, and inability to move forward
- Key quote from Jill Price: "People think it would be wonderful. It's not. It's a burden."
Application for parents: "What if you remembered, in perfect emotional detail, every sleepless night, every tantrum, every time your child disappointed you? Would you still look at them with love? Or would you see a catalog of grievances?"
2. PTSD in Parents
- Some parents develop PTSD after traumatic births, NICU experiences, or child illness
- The memory doesn't fade — it stays vivid and intrusive
- These parents struggle to bond with subsequent children; some refuse to have more
- Treatment focuses on helping the brain "process" the memory so it can finally fade
Point: "Healthy forgetfulness isn't automatic. When it doesn't happen, parents suffer. Krishna's apohanam is literally what allows parents to keep parenting."
3. Why Children Are Resilient
- Children fall down constantly while learning to walk — average toddler falls 17 times per hour while learning
- If they vividly remembered every fall, they'd stop trying
- Krishna's gift: Children forget the pain fast. They cry, recover, and try again within minutes.
For parents: "Your child's resilience isn't because they don't feel pain. It's because Krishna helps them forget it quickly. You've witnessed apohanam countless times — you just didn't have a word for it."
FRAMEWORK: APOHANAM IN FAMILY LIFE (10 minutes)
1. Forgetfulness in Marriage
Every marriage involves hurts — words said in anger, disappointments, unmet expectations.
If you remembered every hurt with perfect clarity:
- The relationship would collapse under accumulated grievances
- Every new conflict would trigger every old conflict
- Forgiveness would be impossible
What actually happens:
- Time passes, the sharpness fades
- You remember "we had a fight" but not the exact words
- You can reconnect because the wound has softened
This is apohanam. Krishna dims the pain so the relationship can continue.
Practical note: "When you're in a conflict and think 'I'll never forget this!' — know that you probably will, and that's GOOD. Don't artificially preserve hurt by replaying it. Let Krishna do His work."
2. Forgetfulness in Parenting
Your children have done things that made you angry, disappointed, exhausted.
But when you look at your child now, do you see a list of their failures? Or do you see your child, whom you love?
The failures have faded. You remember they happened, but the emotional charge is gone.
Meanwhile, when children hurt their parents — and feel remorse — they also need the pain of guilt to fade. Otherwise, they'd be crushed by shame. Krishna helps them too.
Practical application:
- When your child makes a mistake, address it, but then LET IT GO
- Don't bring up past failures in current conflicts ("Remember when you also did X?!")
- This is working AGAINST apohanam — artificially preserving wounds that should heal
3. Forgetfulness Each Morning
Consider this miracle:
Every night, you go to bed exhausted — perhaps frustrated with your kids, stressed about work, upset about something.
Every morning, you wake up... lighter.
The frustrations have dimmed. You can start fresh.
This isn't nothing. This is Krishna, during sleep, gently softening yesterday's burdens so you can face today.
People with depression often lose this gift — they wake up feeling the same weight as when they slept. The "reset" doesn't happen. This shows how precious it is when it DOES happen.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS (7 minutes)
Break into pairs or small groups:
- "What's one painful parenting moment that doesn't hurt anymore? How long did it take to fade? Do you think you 'worked' to forget, or did it happen naturally?"
- "Is there something in your family life that you HAVEN'T been able to let go of? A hurt that hasn't faded? What might it take to let Krishna's apohanam do its work?"
- "How can we balance 'forgiving and forgetting' with 'learning lessons and setting boundaries'? Where's the line?"
- "How might parenting change if we trusted that Krishna will help our children forget their mistakes and traumas? Would we be less anxious about 'damaging' them?"
CLOSING REFLECTION (5 minutes)
"Tonight, look at your spouse. Think of all the conflicts you've had — all the hurtful words, all the disappointments.
- How many of them can you recall in perfect detail? Probably very few.
- That fading is Krishna's gift. Your marriage exists because He helps you forget.
- Look at your child. Think of all the times they frustrated you, exhausted you, disappointed you.
- Most of it has faded, hasn't it? What remains is love.
- That's apohanam. Krishna sitting in your heart, gently erasing the pain while preserving the bond.
- And think of yourself — all the mistakes you've made as a parent. The guilt, the regret.
- Much of that has softened too. You've learned, but the shame has faded.
- Krishna does this for you too.
- He is in the heart. From Him comes forgetfulness. And for families, that forgetfulness is what allows love to survive.
- Thank you, Krishna, for apohanam."
TAKE-HOME PRACTICES:
- This week: When you feel angry at your spouse or child, pause and think: "Will this matter in a year? Will I even remember it?" Let that perspective help you release it faster.
- Stop replaying: If you catch yourself mentally replaying a past hurt, consciously stop. Say: "I'm choosing to let this fade. This is what apohanam is for."
- Gratitude practice: Before bed, think of one painful thing that doesn't hurt anymore. Thank Krishna for the gift of forgetting.
SUMMARY: ALL THREE TRACKS
| Track | Key Hook | Activities | Scientific Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniors | Falls don't hurt anymore; Yashoda forgot seeing the universe | "Ouch!" game, "Thank You for Forgetting" circle, Krishna's Eraser craft | Simple explanation of "people who can't forget" |
| Seniors | The curse of perfect memory; PTSD as failed forgetting | Debate on when forgetting is/isn't good, case study analysis, personal reflection | HSAM, PTSD, neuroscience of memory pruning |
| Parents | Childbirth pain fades; marriages survive through forgetting | Discussion on family forgetting, Yashoda's lesson, practical applications | HSAM, PTSD in parents, morning "reset" phenomenon |